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VITAMIN A TOXICITY

Early discoveries of Vitamin A toxicity

Acute toxicity
> 250 mg vitamin A in oil/liver
> 30 mg vitamin A in emulsion/tablets

Approximately 160 published cases between the age of 1 month and 7 years. Alomost all had taken water-soluble vitamin A preparations containing 30-180 mg vitamin A. In one case 180 mg vitamin A in oil solution was taken.

Chronic toxicity
> 50 mg vitamin A in oil/liver
> 10 mg vitamin A in emulsion/tablets

Approximately 100 published cases between the age of 4 months and 10 years. Most had taken water-soluble vitamin A preparations containing 10-50 mg vitamin A/day

Symptoms of toxicity

  • Headache
  • Pain in legs and joints
  • Anorexia
  • Womiting
  • Nosebleed
  • Dry skin
  • Hair loss
  • Fatigue
  • Oedema
  • Dizziness